In May 2026, I graduated from the University of Hawai‘i at Mānoa with a B.S. in Global Environmental Science. GES is an ABET-accredited degree program housed in the Department of Oceanography, with a required research thesis component.
For my thesis, I conducted a research project characterizing the aggregating behavior of hā‘uke‘uke (Colobocentrotus atratus) - a culturally significant species of sea urchin in Hawai‘i. This was a field-based project conducted in the rocky intertidal zone, where this species thrives. Approximately every month for one year, I returned to my research site to take GoPro videography, aerial drone imaging, and in-situ water condition measurements of my site to develop a baseline assessment of the behavior, population dynamics, and habitat of hā‘uke‘uke. I was particularly interested in identifying possible seasonal shifts in their population size and aggregating behavior, and correlations between their aggregating behavior and environmental conditions. Beyond the research itself, this project also represented an effort to establish safe, ethical, and replicable research protocols for fieldwork in the dangerous rocky intertidal zone of Hawai‘i.
TL;DR on my research project: hā‘uke‘uke have this weird tendency to form clusters, where multiple urchins are touching each other. This behavior seems to be intentional, but we don't know why they do it. Concluding my research, there might be an intentional dispersal during spawning season to increase genetic diversity, but we still don't know why they cluster to begin with.
This is an appreciation page for hā‘uke‘uke and my beautiful research site. If you're interested in learning more about the scientific methods and findings from this project, please read my thesis! (Seriously, please read it. I worked so hard on that paper.)
Hā‘uke‘uke are a coastal heritage food - people have eaten this urchin for generations, making them a culturally significant species in Hawai‘i.
These urchins thrive in the splash zone - the region between the low and high tide that's being actively hit by waves.
Hā‘uke‘uke look weird! Despite their not-so-urchin-y appearance, their shingle-shaped 'spines' and super strong suction (up to twice as strong as other local species of urchin) make them especially well adapted for life in the intertidal.
Despite their cultural significance and unique anatomy, very little research has been conducted on this species, with practically none on their ecology. My research is one of very few studies looking into the behavior and population dynamics of this species.
‘opihi
Cellana sp.
limpet
ʻaʻama
Grapsus tenuicrustatus
thin-shelled rock crab
pe‘a
Ophiocoma erinaceus
spiny brittle star
uouoa
Neomyxus leuciscus
sharpnose mullet, false ‘ama‘ama
‘ōkole
Cladactella manni
Mann’s anemone
loli
Holothuria cinerascens
ashy sea cucumber
pī‘oe‘oe
Euraphia hembeli
Hembel's rock barnacle
wana
Echinothrix sp.
By Amy Deatherage
it hurt
to see this hardened,
steadfast creature
entangled
so small and innocent it is
this thing so slow, so stiff
that its otherwise obvious
state of ensnarement
likely eludes it
caught,
without its realizing,
in the all but evident aftermath
of normative negligence
a kind of oblivious resilience
as i quietly observe
and then awkwardly untangle,
i become acutely aware of the unfairness
of this entrapment
on the edge of the ocean,
i stand witness to this unusual creature
alive in this harsh, punitive world to which
its offender assuredly never ventured -
acknowledging with it,
or perhaps only for it,
the threat of this thread.
a most fragile freedom.